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Introduction to
Sushi
Commonly asked
Questions & Answers
Fish Varieties
&
related Ingredients
Prawns, Squillas,
Sea Urchins & Crabs
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Author's
note: Some of the following animals being exclusively indigenous
to or only eaten in Japan, no English names exist for them! I shall do
my best to find their Latin names!
Akemakigai (Ougigai):
Akagai: Ark Shell, Bloody Clam
(see
picture) (see
picture)
Ark Shell related ingredient: Akahaiimo (the
filament part od the ark
shell)
Akanishigai:
Akemagigai:
Asari: Common Cockle
Awabi: Abalone, Disk Abalone
(see picture)
Abalone varieties: Ezoawabi
Kuroawabi (see
picture)
Madakaawabi (see
picture)
Megaiawabi
Mushiawabi
Aoyagi (Bakagai=Minatogai): Round
Clam, hen Clam (see
picture)
Bafununi: Sea Urchin Variety
Bai (Shirobai=Ecchubai=Shirobaigai=Mabai):
Ivory Shell
Bakagai (Aoyagi=Minatogai): Round
Clam, hen Clam (see
picture)
Round clam related ingredients: Aoyagi (the central
"tongue" inside the
shell) (see
picture)
Kobashira (the two round muscles on both
sides of the "tongue") (see
picture)
Round clam sushi variety: "Kobashira no Gunkan"
(Round clam round
muscles on top of a rice ball wrapped with dry
seaweed) (see picture)
(see picture)
Chibusaboya (Hoya, Maboya): Ascidian,
Sea Squirt
Ecchubai (Shirobai=Shirobaigai=Bai=Mabai):
Ivory Shell
Ezoawabi: Abalone Variety
Ezobafuuni: Sea Urchin Variety
Ezobora (Ezoboramodoki, Himeezobora,
Himeezoboramodoki, Mabbu, Tsubu, Ezotsubu, Matsubu): Neptune, Whelk
Ezoboramodoki (Ezobora, Himeezobera,
Himeezoboramodoki, Mabbu, Tsubu, Ezotsubu, matsubu): Neptune, Whelk
Ezotsubu (Ezoboramodoki, Ezobora,
Himeezobera,
Himeezoboramodoki,
Mabbu, Tsubu, Matsubu): Neptune, Whelk
Hamaguri: Hard Clam (see
picture)
Clam sushi variety: "Nihamaguri" (Simmered clam)
(see picture)
Himejako (Himejakogai): Giant Clam
Himejakogai (Himejako): Giant Clam
Himeezobora (Ezoboramodoki , Ezobora,
Himeezoboramodoki, Mabbu, Tsubu, Ezotsubu): Neptune, Whelk
Himeezoboramodoki (Ezoboramodoki
, Ezobora, Himeezobora, Mabbu, Tsubu, Ezotsubu, Matsubu): Neptune,
Whelk
Hokkigai (Ubagai): Surf Clam
Hotate (Hotategai): Scallop
(see picture)
(see picture)
Hotategai (Hotate): Scallop
(see picture)
(see picture)
Scallop related ingredient: Hotate no
Kaibashira (Scallop central muscle)
Hotate no Ranoo (Scallop egg sac)
Hotate no Seisoo (Scallop sperm pouch)
Scallop related sushi variety: "Nihotate" (Simmered
scallop)
Hoya (Maboya, Chibusaboya): Ascidian,
Sea Squirt
Sea aquirt variety: Maboya
Itayagai: Noble Scallop
Kaki: Oyster
Oyster varieties: Serugaki
Oyster sushi variety: "Sugaki" (Vinegared oyster)
Kitamurasakiuni: Sea Urchin Variety
Kobashira: Round Clam Round Twin
Muscles
Round clam sushi variety: "Kobashira no Gunkan"
(Round clam round
muscles on top of a rice ball wrapped with dry
seaweed) (see picture)
(see picture)
Komagai (Terajaa=Komagai):
Kurage: Jellyfish
Jellyfish related ingredient: Umekurage (Dried
jellyfish filaments with
pickled Japanese plum meat)
Kuroawabi: Abalone Variety (see
picture)
Mabai (Shirobai=Ecchubai=Shirobaigai=Bai):
Ivory Shell
Mabbu (Ezobera, Ezoberamodoki,
Himeezobera, Himeezoberamodoki, Tsubu, Ezotsubu, Matsubu): Neptune,
Whelk
Maboya (Hoya, Chibusaboya): Ascidian,
Sea Squirt
Madakaawabi: Abalone Variety (see
picture)
Makagikai (Terajaa=Komagai):
Manjugai (Saragai):
Matairagi (Tairagai=Tairagi): Pen
Shell (see picture)
Mategai: Razor Clam (see
picture)
Matsubu (Ezoboramodoki, Ezobora,
Himeezobera, Himeezoboramodoki, Mabbu, Tsubu, Ezotsubu): Neptune, Whelk
Megaiawabi: Abalone Variety
Minatogai (Aoyagi=Bakagai): Round
Clam, hen Clam (see
picture)
Mirugai (Mirikui): Gaper (see
picture)
Mirukui (Mirugai): Gaper (see
picture)
Murasakiuni: Sea Urchin Variety
Mushiawabi: Abalone Variety
Namako: Sea Cucumber, Beche de
mer
Sea cucumber related ingredients: Konowata/ (Sea
cucumber innards)
Anago no kimo (Sea cucumber liver)
Ougigai (Akemakigai) :
Saragai (Manjugai):
Sazae: Top shell, Turbo, Spiny
Topshel, Turban Shell (see picture)
Shirobai (Ecchubai=Shirobaigai=Bai=Mabai):
Ivory Shell
Shirobaigai (Ecchubai=Shirobai=Bai=Mabai):
Ivory Shell
Tairagi (Matairaigi=Tairagai):
Pen Shell (see
picture)
Tairagai (Matairaigi=Tairagi):
Pen Shell (see
picture)
Terajaa (Magakigai=Komagai):
Tokobushi:
(see picture)
Torigai: LargeCockle (see
picture) (see
picture)
Tsubu (Ezoboramodoki, Ezobora,
Himeezobera, Himeezoboramodoki, Mabbu, Ezotsubu): Neptune, Whelk
Ubagai (Hokkigai): Surf Clam
(see picture)
-----
Uni: Sea Urchin (see
picture), (see picture),
(see picture)
Sea urchin varieties: Ezobafun-uni
Kitamurashiuni
Murasakiuni
Sea urchin Sushi variety: "Unigunkan" (Sea urchin
roe on top of a rice
ball wrapped with dry seaweed)
Robert-Gilles Martineau |
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